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Department of Physics Eberly College of Science Penn State University Park, University Park, Pennsylvania
 Detailed InformationPrograms of StudyThe Department is committed to offering an outstanding graduate education in a broad range of fields in experimental and theoretical physics, including condensed-matter physics; elementary particle physics; biological physics; neuroscience; materials science; atomic, molecular, and optical physics; particle astrophysics; and gravitational physics. The Department has 45 faculty members and 120 graduate students. All of the faculty members are research active, and one third of the faculty was hired in the last six years. The Department is home to a major national center in materials science (MRSEC) and the Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos (which includes Centers for Fundamental Theory, Gravitational Wave Physics, and Particle Astrophysics). The Department is thus very dynamic in research. There is a weekly colloquium series and several series of special lectures from distinguished physicists, in addition to approximately three to five specialized weekly physics seminars.
The graduate program is aimed primarily at the attainment of a Ph.D. degree in physics. An M.S. program is also offered. Upon arrival, each graduate student is appointed a mentoring committee to provide personalized guidance during graduate school. The first year of study covers basic courses in graduate physics. Arriving students with advanced backgrounds may obtain course exemptions, thus effectively becoming second-year students. During the second year, after passing the candidacy exam, students take advanced courses in their area of specialization, form a thesis committee, and choose a research adviser. Completion of all the Ph.D. requirements is typically accomplished in a total of five years. The M.S. degree is typically conferred after one year of research beyond the first-year graduate course work through the submission of a thesis, or at the end of two years of course work through a nonthesis (review paper) option. Research FacilitiesThe Department occupies three adjoining buildings on campus. Extensive high-tech equipment is available for research, including state-of-the-art equipment for the study of ultracold atoms; thin-film preparation by sputtering and molecular-beam epitaxy; photoelectron spectrometers; numerous pulsed and continuous lasers; a variety of cryostats operating between 77K and 5mK; atomic-scale microscopes, including scanning tunneling microscopes (STM), field ion microscopes (FIM), and a field emission microscope (FEM); and a low-energy electron diffraction apparatus (LEED). Condensed-matter experimentalists make use of the excellent nanofabrication facilities on campus as well as the professionally staffed Departmental machine shop. Experimental high-energy physics research and condensed-matter experiments are also conducted at national facilities such as Brookhaven National Laboratory, CERN, and DESY (Hamburg, Germany). Physics faculty members are affiliated with international collaborations such as AMANDA, ICECUBE, and AUGER (experimental particle astrophysics) in Antarctica and South America, as well as LIGO and LISA (gravitational wave observatories). A combined Physical and Math Sciences Library is conveniently located in the same building as the physics department and also provides online access to journals. The Department has many networked UNIX, PC, and Macintosh workstations and various other computer facilities, including Beowulf Linux clusters, immersive virtual reality scientific visualization systems, and a high-speed network used for LIGO data analysis, as well as specially designed rooms for computer-based physics instruction. An SP2 parallel supercomputer is available at the University. Financial AidThe Department offers incoming students teaching assistantships with full coverage of tuition. The nine-month stipend for the assistantships was approximately $15,705 in 2008–09. Additional summer support of $2000 to $4000 is usually available. Graduate assistants average a total income of about $20,359 for twelve months from the assistantship stipend, summer wages, and possible Departmental awards. Students from their second year on are commonly supported by the research grants of their advisers through research assistantships. The Graduate School and the Eberly College of Science provide a few research fellowships and several supplemental fellowships for qualified students. Cost of StudyTuition costs for all incoming graduate students are covered by the Department. Tuition in 2008–09 was $7807 per semester (full-time), including a mandatory $222 information technology fee and a $74 activity fee. For 2008–09, tuition for a normal two-semester load was $15,614. Living and Housing CostsThere is limited graduate student housing on campus (http://www.hfs.psu.edu/housing). Rentals in State College for a one-bedroom apartment range from $430 to $950 per month. Health-care coverage is offered at a rate of $401.20 per year to graduate assistants.  Student GroupThe Department typically hosts about 120 graduate students with a variety of ethnic backgrounds and nationalities. The vast majority of students are on teaching or research assistantships. About 50 percent of the students are from the United States. LocationThe University Park campus of Penn State is home to 43,252 students, including 36,815 undergraduates and 6,437 graduate students, and 3,071 faculty members. It is located in the municipality of State College, nestled amid the picturesque valleys and wooded mountains of central Pennsylvania. State College has an airport with twelve departing and twelve arriving flights per day. The town is within 3½ hours’ driving distance of Pittsburgh; Washington, D.C.; and Philadelphia. New York City is 4½ hours away. The UniversityPenn State, which was founded in 1855, is Pennsylvania’s land-grant university and has twenty-four campuses throughout the state. Penn State has more than 467,701 living alumni. One in every 127 Americans with college degrees and one in every 9 Pennsylvanians are graduates of Penn State. The University hosts a legendary football team, and its home turf, Beaver Stadium (capacity 107,282), is the second-largest university stadium in the United States. ApplyingThe formal deadline for applications for the fall is April 15, but applications are reviewed beginning in late January until all assistantships are offered. GRE (especially Subject Test in physics) scores are strongly preferred. The TOEFL score is mandatory for students from non-English-speaking countries. Applications sent directly to the physics department do not initially require an application fee. The Faculty and Their Research
- R. Albert, Associate Professor; Ph.D., Notre Dame, 2001. Statistical mechanics, network theory, systems biology.
- J. Anderson, Professor; Ph.D., Princeton, 1963. Quantum chemistry by Monte Carlo methods.
- A. Ashtekar, Eberly Professor and Director of the Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos; Ph.D., Chicago, 1978. General relativity, quantum gravity and quantum field theory.
- J. R. Banavar, Distinguished Professor and Downsbrough Department Head; Ph.D., Pittsburgh, 1978. Biological physics, condensed matter physics, statistical mechanics.
- M. Bojowald, Assistant Professor; Ph.D., Rhenish-Westphalian Technical (Aachen), 2000. Gravitational physics.
- A. W. Castleman Jr., Evan Pugh Professor of Chemistry and Physics and Eberly Distinguished Chair in Science; Ph.D., Polytechnic, 1969. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics; condensed-matter physics; cluster research.
- M. H. W. Chan, Evan Pugh Professor and Associate Director of Center for Nanoscale Science (Penn State MRSEC); Ph.D., Cornell, 1974. Low-temperature physics.
- M. W. Cole, Distinguished Professor; Ph.D., Chicago, 1970. Chemical physics and condensed-matter theory.
- J. J. Collins, Distinguished Professor; Ph.D., Cambridge, 1974. Perturbative quantum chromodynamics, neuroscience.
- S. Coutu, Associate Professor; Ph.D., Caltech, 1993. Experimental studies of high-energy cosmic-ray spectra and composition, cosmic antimatter, highest-energy cosmic rays.
- D. Cowen, Associate Professor; Ph.D., Wisconsin–Madison, 1990. Experimental particle astrophysics and high energy gamma ray astronomy.
- V. H. Crespi, Professor; Ph.D., Berkeley, 1994. Theory of superconducting, transport, electronic, and structural/mechanical properties of novel materials.
- P. H. Cutler, Professor Emeritus; Ph.D., Penn State, 1958. Tunneling theory and computer simulation studies of electronic properties of wide-band-gap materials (e.g., diamond, GaN, etc.) and their use in thin-film microelectronic devices, theory modeling of electronic coolers and energy conversion devices.
- T. DeYoung, Assistant Professor; Ph.D., Wisconsin–Madison, 2001. Particle astrophysics, neutrino and gamma ray astronomy.
- R. D. Diehl, Professor; Ph.D., Washington (Seattle), 1982. Surface structure and dynamics.
- P. C Eklund, Professor; Ph.D., Purdue, 1974. Fundamental properties and applications of new materials, spectroscopy and thermal/electrical transport.
- K. A. Fichthorn, Professor; Ph.D., Michigan, 1989. Condensed-matter simulation and theory.
- L. S. Finn, Professor; Ph.D., Caltech, 1987. Detection of gravitational waves, gravitational wave astronomy, relativistic astrophysics, numerical relativity.
- N. Freed, Professor and Associate Dean of Eberly College of Science; Ph.D., Case Western Reserve, 1964.
- K. E. Gibble, Professor; Ph.D., Colorado at Boulder, 1990. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics.
- M. Gunaydin, Professor; Ph.D., Yale, 1973. Superstrings and supergravity.
- S. F. Heppelmann, Professor; Ph.D., Minnesota, 1981. Experimental high-energy physics.
- J. K. Jain, Erwin W. Mueller Professor of Physics; Ph.D., SUNY at Stony Brook, 1985. Condensed-matter physics and the composite fermion theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect.
- D. Z. Jin, Assistant Professor; Ph.D., California, San Diego, 1999. Theory of biological neural networks and computational models of neurobiological functions.
- A. A. Kozhevnikov, Assistant Professor; Ph.D., Yale, 2001. Biological physics, neural computations, novel experimental techniques in neuroscience.
- D. Larson, Professor and Verne M. Williaman Dean of Eberly College of Science; Ph.D., Harvard, 1971. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics.
- Q. Li, Professor; Ph.D., Peking, 1989. Magnetic, superconducting, and multifunctional materials and nanostructures.
- Y. Liu, Professor; Ph.D., Minnesota, 1991. Experimental condensed-matter and materials physics, superconductivity, graphene, and physics at nanometer scales.
- G. D. Mahan, Distinguished Professor; Ph.D., Berkeley, 1964. Theoretical condensed-matter physics: many-body theory, transport, semiconductor devices.
- T. E. Mallouk, DuPont Professor of Materials Chemistry and Physics and Director of the Center for Nanoscale Science; Ph.D., Berkeley, 1983. Materials chemistry and physics.
- J. D. Maynard, Distinguished Professor; Ph.D., Princeton, 1974. Quantum and acoustic wave phenomena.
- P. Mészáros, Eberly Chair of Astrophysics and Professor of Physics; Ph.D., Berkeley, 1972. Astrophysics, neutrinos and cosmic rays, gravitational physics.
- I. Mocioiu, Assistant Professor; Ph.D., SUNY at Stony Brook, 2002. High-energy physics and its connections with astrophysics and cosmology.
- K. M. O’Hara, Assistant Professor and Downsbrough Professor; Ph.D., Duke, 2000. Experimental atomic, molecular, and optical physics.
- B. J. Owen, Associate Professor; Ph.D., Caltech, 1998. Astrophysics, gravitational physics.
- R. Penrose, Adjunct Professor; Ph.D., Cambridge, 1957. General relativity.
- R. W. Robinett, Professor and Associate Department Head; Ph.D., Minnesota, 1981. Quantum mechanics.
- R. Roiban, Assistant Professor; Ph.D., SUNY at Stony Brook, 2001. String theory, gauge theories, quantum field theory.
- N. Samarth, Professor and Associate Department Head; Ph.D., Purdue, 1986. Spintronics and quantum information processing with semiconductor nanostructures.
- S. Schiff, Professor; Ph.D., Duke, 1985. Experimental biological physics.
- P. Schiffer, Professor; Ph.D., Stanford, 1993. Condensed-matter experiment: magnetic materials and granular materials.
- J. O. Sofo, Associate Professor and Director of Materials Simulation Center; Ph.D., Instituto Balseiro (Argentina), 1991. Condensed-matter theory, many-body physics, computational physics.
- P. Sommers, Professor; Ph.D., Texas at Austin, 1973. High-energy cosmic rays, astrophysics, and general relativity.
- A. M. Stasto, Assistant Professor; Ph.D., Durham (UK) and Institute of Nuclear Physics (Poland), 1999. High-energy particle physics, strong interactions.
- M. Strikman, Professor; Ph.D., Leningrad Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1978. High-energy probes of hadron and nuclear structure.
- D. S. Weiss, Associate Professor; Ph.D., Stanford, 1993. Optical lattices, BEC, quantum computing, precision measurements.
- P. S. Weiss, Distinguished Professor; Ph.D., Berkeley, 1986. Nanoscience, single-molecule devices, nanolithography and chemical patterning, surface chemistry and physics.
- J. J. Whitmore, Professor; Ph.D., Illinois, 1970. Experimental high-energy physics.
- R. F. Willis, Professor; Ph.D., Cambridge, 1967. Experimental ultrahigh-vacuum condensed-matter physics: electronic and magnetic behavior.
- X. X. Xi, Professor; Ph.D., Peking, 1987. Materials physics of electronic and photonic thin films.
- J. Zhu, Assistant Professor; Ph.D., Columbia, 2003. Experimental condensed-matter physics.
Selected Publications
- Thadakamalla, H. P., R. Albert, and S. Kumara. Search in spatial scale-free networks. In New Journal of Physics, vol. 9, special issue 6, Focus on Complex Networked Systems: Theory and Applications, pp. 190, eds. H. Havlin, M. Nekovee, and Y. Moreno. University Park: Penn State University, 2007.
- Thakar, J., et al. (R. Albert). Modeling Systems-Level Regulation of Host Immune Responses. PLoS Computational Biology 3, e109, 2007.
- Li, S., S. M. Assmann, and R. Albert. Predicting essential components of signal transduction networks: A dynamic model of guard cell signaling. PLoS Biology 4, e312, 2006.
- Anderson, J. B., and L. N. Long. Direct Monte Carlo simulation of chemical reaction systems: Prediction of ultrafast detonations. J. Chem. Phys. 118:3102–10, 2003.
- Ashtekar, A., V. Taveras, and M. Varadarajan. Information is not lost in the evaporation of 2-dimensional black holes. Phys. Rev. Lett. 100:211302, 2008 (arXiv:0801.1811).
- Ashtekar, A. An introduction to loop quantum gravity through cosmology. Nuovo Cimeto 122(2):1–20, 2007 (arXiv:gr-qc/0702030).
- Ashtekar, A., A. Corichi, and P. Singh. On the robustness of key features of loop quantum gravity. Phys. Rev. D 77:024046, 2007 (arXiv:0710:3565).
- Banavar, J. R., et al. Structural motifs of biomolecules. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 104:17283–6, 2007.
- Volkov, I., J. R. Banavar, S. P. Hubbell, and A. Maritan. Patterns of relative species abundance in rainforests and coral reefs. Nature 450:45–9, 2007.
- Bojowald, M. How quantum is the big bang? Phys. Rev. Lett. 100:221301, 2008 (arXiv:0805.1192).
- Bojowald, M. What happened before the big bang? Nature Physics 3:523, 2007.
- Bojowald, M., et al. Formation and evolution of structure in loop cosmology. Phys. Rev. Lett. 98:031301, 2007 (astro-ph/0611685).
- Bergeron, D. E., et al. (A. W. Castleman Jr.). Aluminum cluster superatoms act as halogens in polyhalide ions and as alkaline earth metals in iodide salt molecules. Science 307:231–5, 2005.
- Kim, E., and M. H. W. Chan. Observation of superflow in solid helium. Science 305:1941–4, 2004.
- Lin, X., A. C. Clark, and M. H. W. Chan. Probable heat capacity signature of the supersolid transition. Nature 449:1025–8, 2007.
- Tian, M. L., et al. (M. H. W. Chan). Suppression of superconductivity in zinc nanonwires by bulk superconductors. Phys. Rev. Lett. 95:076802, 2005.
- Taniguchi, J., et al. (M. W. Cole). One-dimensional He Fermi fluid formed in nanometer pores of FSM-16. Phys. Rev. Lett. 94:065301, 2005.
- Kim, H., et al. (M. W. Cole). A corresponding states principle for physisorption and deviations for quantum fluids. Mol. Phys. 106:1579–85, 2008.
- Gatica, S. M., M. M. Calbi, R. D. Diehl, and M. W. Cole. Physics of gases near carbon nanotubes and buckyballs. J. Low Temp. Phys. 152:89–107, 2008.
- Collins, J. C., and J. W. Qiu. Factorization is violated in production of high-transverse-momentum particles in hadron-hadron collisions. Phys. Rev. D 75:114014, 2007.
- Collins, J. C., et al. Lorentz invariance: An additional fine-tuning problem. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93:191301, 2004.
- Collins, J. C. Leading-twist single-transverse-spin asymmetries: Drell-Yan and deep-inelastic scattering. Phys. Lett. B 536:43, 2002.
- Abraham, J., et al. (S. Coutu). Upper limit on the diffuse flux of ultrahigh energy tau neutrinos from the Pierre Auger Observatory. Phys. Rev. Lett. 100:211101, 1–7, 2008.
- Ahn, H. S., et al. (S. Coutu). Measurements of cosmic-ray secondary nuclei at high energies with the first flight of the CREAM balloon-borne experiment, to appear in Astropart. Phys., 2008.
- Abraham, J., et al. (S. Coutu). Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with nearby extragalactic objects. Science 318:938–43, 2007.
- Abbasi, et al. (D. Cowen with the ICECUBE Collaboration). Search for point sources of high energy neutrinos with final data from AMANDA-II. Preprint (2008) (arXiv:0809.1646).
- Achterberg, et al. (D. Cowen with the ICECUBE Collaboration). Detection of atmospheric muon neutrinos with the IceCube 9-string detector. Phys. Rev. D 76:027101, 2007.
- Andres, E., et al. (D. Cowen with the AMANDA Collaboration). Observation of high energy neutrinos with Cherenkov detectors embedded in deep Antarctic ice. Nature 410:441–3, 2001.
- Stojkovic, D., P. E. Lammert, and V. H. Crespi. Electronic bisection of a single-wall carbon nanotube by controlled chemisorptions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99:026802, 2007.
- Nisoli, C., et al. (V. H. Crespi). Ground state lost but degeneracy found: the effective thermodynamics of artificial spin ice. Phys. Rev. Lett. 98:217203, 2007.
- Wang, R., et al. (V. H. Crespi). Artificial ‘spin ice’ in a geometrically frustrated lattice of nanoscale ferromagnetic islands. Nature 439:303–6, 2006.
- Chung, M., et al. (P. H. Cutler). Theoretical analysis of a field emission enhanced semiconductor thermoelectric cooler. Solid State Electron. 47:1745–51, 2003.
- Cutler, P. H., N. M. Miskovsky, N. Kumar, and M. S. Chung. New results on microelectric cooling using the inverse Nottingham effect. Cold Cathode Proc. Electrochem. Soc. 28:98–114, 2001.
- Mayer, A., N. Miskovsky, and P. H. Cutler. Three-dimensional calculation of field electron energy distribution from open hydrogen-saturated and capped metallic (5,5) carbon nanotubes. Appl. Phys. Lett. 79:3338–40, 2001.
- DeYoung, T., S. Razzaque, and D. F. Cowen. Astrophysical tau neutrino detection in kilometer-scale Cherenkov detectors via muonic tau decay. Astropart. Phys. 27:238–43, 2007.
- Achterberg, A., et al. (T. DeYoung with the Ice Cube Collaboration). Detection of atmospheric muon neutrinos with the IceCube 9-string detector. Phys. Rev. D 76:027101, 2007.
- Atkins, R., et al. (T. DeYoung with the Milagro Collaboration). Evidence for TeV gamma-ray emission from a region of the galactic plane. Phys. Rev. Lett. 95:251103, 2005.
- Gatica, S. M., et al. (R. D. Diehl). Xe adsorption on a C[sub 60] monolayer on Ag(111). Phys. Rev. B 77:045414, 2008.
- Bruch, L. W., R. D. Diehl, and J. A. Venables. Progress in the measurement and modeling of physisorbed layers. Rev. Mod. Phys. 79:1381–1454, 2007.
- Zhou, S. Y., et al. (R. D. Diehl). First direct observation of Dirac fermions in graphite. Nature Phys. 2:595–9, 2006.
- Romero, H. E., K. Bolton, A. Rosen, and P. C. Eklund. Atom collision-induced resistivity of carbon nanotubes. Science 307(5706):89–93, 2005.
- Chen, G., et al. (P. C. Eklund). Anomalous contraction of the C-C bond length in semiconducting carbon nanotubes observed during Cs doping. Phys. Rev. B 71:045408, 2005.
- Tanner, D. B., et al. (P. C. Eklund). Optical properties of potassium-doped polyacetylene. Synth. Met. 141(1–2):75–9, 2004.
- Kim, H.-Y., and K. A. Fichthorn. Molecular-dynamics simulation of amphiphilic dimers at a liquid-vapor interface. J. Chem. Phys. 122:034704, 2005.
- Alexander, S., et al. (L. S. Finn). Gravitational-wave probe of effective quantum gravity. Phys. Rev. D 78:066005, 2008.
- Summerscales, T. Z., et al. (L. S. Finn). Maximum entropy for gravitational wave data analysis: inferring the physical parameters of core-collapse supernovae. Astrophys. J. 678:1142–57, 2008.
- Abbott, B., et al. (L. S. Finn). Implications for the origin of GRB 070201 from LIGO Observations. Astrophys. J. 681:1419–30, 2008.
- Hart, R. A., X. Xu, R. Legere, and K. Gibble. A quantum scattering interferometer. Nature 446:892–5, 2007.
- Gibble, K. Difference between a photon’s momentum and an atom’s recoil. Phys. Rev. Lett. 97:073002, 2006.
- Duan, L., and K. Gibble. Locking lasers with large FM noice to high-Q cavities. Optics Lett. 30:3317–9, 2005.
- Gunaydin, M., A. Neitzke, O. Pavlyk, and B. Pioline. Quasi-conformal actions, quaternionic discrete series and twisters: SU(2,1) and G2(2). Comm. Math. Phys. {\bf 283}, 169–226, 2008, [arXiv:0707.1669 [hep-th]].
- Gunaydin, M., and O. Pavlyk. A unified approach to the minimum unitary realizations of noncompact groups and supergroups. J. High Energy Phys. {\bf 0609}, 050, 2006.
- Gunaydin, M., S. McReynolds, and M. Zagermann. Unified N = 2 Maxwell-Einstein and Yang-Mills-Einstein supergravity theories in four dimensions. [arXiv:hep-th/0507227], J. High Energy Phys. {\bf 0509}, 026, 2005.
- Abelev, B. I., et al. (S. F. Heppelmann with the STAR Collaboration). Forward neutral pion transverse single spin asymmetries in p+p collisions at squ. rt. SNN = 200 GeV. [arXiv:0801.2990], accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett.
- Adams, J., et al. (S. F. Heppelmann with the STAR Collaboration). Forward neutral pion production in p+p and d+AU collisions at squ. rt. SNN = 200 GeV. Phys. Rev. Lett. 97:152302, 2006.
- Leksanov, A., et al. (S. F. Heppelmann). Energy dependence of nuclear transparency in C(p,2p) scattering. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87(21):212301, 2001.
- Scarola, V. W., K. Park, and J. K. Jain. Cooper instability of composite Fermions: Pairing from purely repulsive interaction. Nature, in press.
- Park, J., and J. K. Jain. Spontaneous magnetization of composite Fermions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 83:5543–6, 1999.
- Jain, J. K. Composite Fermion approach for the fractional quantum Hall effect. Phys. Rev. Lett. 63:199–202, 1989.
- Jin, D. Z. Decoding spatiotemporal spike sequences via the finite state automata dynamics of spiking neural networks. New J. Phys. 10:015010, 2008.
- Jun, J. L., and D. Z. Jin. Development of neural circuitry for precise temporal sequences through spontaneous activity, axon remodeling, and synaptic plasticity. PLoS ONE, 2, e723. Doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000723, 2007.
- Jin, D. Z., F. M. Ramazanoglu, and H. S. Seung. Intrinsic bursting enhances the robustness of a neural network model of sequence generation by avian brain area HVC. J. Comput. Neurosci. 23(3):283–99, 2007.
- Kozhevnikov, A. A., and M. S. Fee. Singing-related activity of identified HVC neurons in the zebra finch. J. Neurophysiol. 97:4271–83, 2007.
- Hahnloser, R. H., A. A. Kozhevnikov, and M. S. Fee. An ultra-sparse code underlies the generation of neural sequences in a songbird. Nature 419:65–9, 2002.
- Kozhevnikov, A. A., R. J. Schoelkopf, and D. E. Prober. Observation of photon-assisted noise in a diffusive normal metal–superconductor junction. Phys. Rev. Lett. 84:3398, 2000.
- Yang, H., et al. (Q. Li). Fully band-resolved scattering rate in MgB2 revealed by the nonlinear Hall effect and magnetoresistance measurements. Phys. Rev. Lett. 101:067001, 2008
- Ren, Y. H., et al. (Q. Li). Time-resolved optical studies of spin and quasiparticle dynamics in colossal magnetoresistance materials. La_0.67 Ca_0.33 MnO_3, La_0.67 Sr_0.33 MnO_3, and Sr_2 FeMoO_6, Phys. Rev. B 78:014408, 2008.
- Li, Q., et al. Large anisotropic normal-state magnetoresistance in clean MgB2 thin films. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96:167003, 2006.
- Liu, Y., et al. Ultrathin, doubly connected superconducting cyclinders: A link between one- and two-dimensional superconductors. Physica C 468:331–6, 2008.
- Staley, N., et al. (Y. Liu). Lithography-free fabrication of graphene devices. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90:143518, 2007.
- Nelson, K. D., Z. Q. Mao, Y. Maeno, and Y. Liu. Direct experimental test of odd-parity superconductivity in Sr2RuO4. Science 306:1151–4, 2004.
- Cai, J., and G. D. Mahan. Transport properties of quantum dot arrays. Phys. Rev. B 78:035115, 2008.
- Mahan, G. D., and R. Woodworth. Spin-exchange scattering in semiconductors. Phys. Rev. B 78:075205, 2008.
- Neogi, S., and G. D. Mahan. Generation of traveling solitons in 1D monatomic quartic lattices. Phys. Rev. B 78:064306, 2008.
- Kovtyukhova, N. I., B. K. Kelly, and T. E. Mallouk. Coaxially gated in-wire thin-film transistors made by template assembly. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126:12738–9, 2004.
- Pestka, K. A., J. D. Maynard, D. Gao, and C. Carraro. Measurements of the elastic constants of a columnar SiC thin film. Phys. Rev. Lett. 100:055503, 2008.
- Maynard, J. D. Acoustical analogs of condensed matter problems. Rev. Mod. Phys. 73:401–17, 2001.
- Maynard, J. D. Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy. Phys. Today 49:26–31, 1996.
- Asano, K., and P. Mészáros. Secondary photons from high-energy protons accelerated in hypernovae. Astrophys. J. (Lett.), 677:L31, 2008 (arXiv0803.2280).
- Jones, J., I. Mocioiu, M. H. Reno, and I. Sarcevic. Tracing very high-energy neutrinos from cosmological distances in ice. Phys. Rev. D 69:033004, 2004.
- Fuller, G., A. Kusenko, I. Mocioiu, and S. Pascoli. Pulsar kicks from a dark-matter sterile neutrino. Phys. Rev. D 68:103002, 2003.
- Mocioiu, I., and R. Shrock. Matter effects on neutrino oscillations in long baseline experiments. Phys. Rev. D 62:053017, 2000.
- Williams, J. R., et al. (K. M. O’Hara). Preparing a highly degenerate Fermi gas in an optical lattice. Under review with Phys. Rev. Lett. Preprint available at: arXiv:0804.2915.
- Fertig, C. D., and K. M. O’Hara et al. Strongly inhibited transport of a degenerate 1D bose gas in a lattice. Phys. Rev. Lett. 94:120403, 2005.
- O’Hara, K. M., et al. Observation of a strongly interacting degenerate Fermi gas of atoms. Science 298:2179–82, 2002.
- Abbott, B., et al. (B. J. Owen with LIGO Scientific Collaboration). All-sky search for periodic gravitational waves in LIGO S4 data. Phys. Rev. D 77:022001, 2008.
- Abbott, B., et al. (B. J. Owen with LIGO Scientific Collaboration). Beating the spin-down limit on gravitational wave emission from the Crab pulsar. Astrophys J. 683, L45, 2008.
- Owen, B. J. Maximum elastic deformations of compact stars with exotic equations of state. Phys. Rev. Lett. 95:211101, 2005.
- Belloni, M. A., and R. W. Robinett. Quantum mechanical sum rules for two model systems. Am. J. Phys. 76:798–806, 2008.
- Robinett, R. W. Self-interference of single Bose-Einstein condensates due to boundary effects. Phys. Scr. 73:681–4, 2006.
- Robinett, R. W. Quantum wave packet revivals. Phys. Rep. 392:1–119, 2004 (quant-ph/0401031).
- Bern, Z., L. J. Dixon, and R. Roiban. Is N=8 supergravity ultraviolet finite? Phys. Lett. B 644:265–71, 2007. (e-print archive:hep-th/0611086)
- Bena, I., J. Polchinski, and R. Roiban. Hidden symmetries of the Ads(5) X S**5 superstring. Phys. Rev. D 69:046002, 2004 (e-print archive: hep-th/0305116).
- Gross, D. J., A. Mikhailov, and R. Roiban. A calculation of the plane wave string Hamiltonian from N=4 Superyang-Mills theory. J. High Energy Phys. 0305:025, 2003 (e-print archive: hep-th/0208231).
- Stern, N., et al. (N. Samarth). Current-induced polarization and the spin hall effect at room temperature. Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, art. no. 926603, 2006.
- Wang, R. F., et al. (N. Samarth). Artificial ‘spin ice’ in a geometrically frustrated lattice of nanoscale ferromagnetic islands. Nature 439:303–6, 2006.
- Awschalom, D. D., M. Flatte, and N. Samarth. Spintronics. Sci. Am. 286:67, 2002.
- Constantino, D. J., et al. (P. Schiffer). Starting to move through a granular medium. Phys. Rev. Lett. 101:108001:1–4, 2008.
- Ke, X., et al. (P. Schiffer). Non-monotonic zero point entropy in diluted spin ice. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99:137203:1–4, 2007.
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Correspondence and InformationPenn State University Park Chair, Graduate Admissions 104 Davey Laboratory University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 Telephone:
814-863-0118 866-649-0590 (toll-free within the United States) Fax:
814-865-0978
Email:
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